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Usability Basics

Usability refers to how well users can learn and use a product to achieve their goals. It also refers to how satisfied users are with that process.

Usability measures the quality of a user's experience when interacting with a product or system, including:

  • Websites
  • Software applications
  • Mobile technologies
  • Any user-operated device

Usability is a Combination of Factors

It is important to realize that usability is not a single, one-dimensional property of a user interface. Usability is a combination of factors including:

  • Intuitive design: a nearly effortless understanding of the architecture and navigation of the site
  • Ease of learning: how fast a user who has never seen the user interface before can accomplish basic tasks
  • Efficiency of use: How fast an experienced user can accomplish tasks
  • Memorability: after visiting the site, if a user can remember enough to use it effectively in future visits
  • Error frequency and severity: how often users make errors while using the system, how serious the errors are, and how users recover from the errors
  • Subjective satisfaction: If the user likes using the system

The key to developing highly usable sites is employing user-centered design.