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User-Centered Design

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What is User-Centered Design?

User-centered design (UCD) is a design methodology and process that focuses on the:

  • Needs of end users
  • Limitations of end users
  • Preferences of end users
  • Business objectives

No matter what objectives you have for your site, it must carefully balance the needs of users and the needs of your organization.

Importance of User-Centered Design

Users visit your website to find information or accomplish tasks. If they don't find your website helpful, you risk them leaving. By focusing on the end user you:

  • Satisfy the user with a more efficient and user-friendly experience
  • Increase loyalty and return visits
  • Establish a more relevant and valuable website
  • Create websites that supports rather than frustrates the user

The Process

To create a user-centered website, you must think about the needs of your users through each step of the process, including:

Questions to ask When Planning a User-Centric Website

To create a user-centric site, you must clearly define your organization and users' needs, goals, and objectives. Begin by asking questions such as:

  • What are your business and website objectives?
  • Who are the users of your website?
  • What are their experience levels with the website?
  • What are their tasks and goals when using your website?
  • What information and functions do your users need, and in what form do they need it?
  • How do users think your website should work?
  • What devices and browsers will they use to access your site?

Get a complete list of questions to consider (PDF-160KB).